As part of a delegation from the European Parliament’s Committee on Culture and Education, Irena MEP Joveva took part in a working mission to Poland from 15 to 17 May 2023, where she learned about the current state of play in the field of media freedom, culture and education. Despite the attempts of the Polish government representatives to present a democratic picture of the country, the MEP considers the situation to be anything but ideal.

Joveva visited Poland to gain a comprehensive understanding of what is happening in the fields of media, culture and education, which are often the main target of attacks by governments with authoritarian tendencies. During the mission, she met with representatives of the Polish government, local communities, media, civil society, academia and representatives of the cultural industry. It is precisely the exchange of firsthand experiences and direct conversations with people and organisations working on the ground on a daily basis that can provide a more accurate insight into what is happening.

“I am sorry to have to say that my fears have come true. While for the representatives of the Polish government ‘everything is in perfect order and entirely democratic’, I can only conclude from all the conversations I have had – especially with the representatives of the Polish government – that the situation in Poland is anything but ‘in perfect order’.”

During the mission, the MEP could see with her own eyes how the Polish government is attacking freedom at all levels – academic freedom, artistic and cultural freedom, and, by constantly suppressing media pluralism in the country, media freedom in particular. Strikingly, government representatives have not attempted to conceal the actions and methods by which they seek to achieve their goals, and this is further proof of the serious backsliding of democracy and the rule of law in Poland since the illiberal Law and Justice party took power.

“The conversations over the last three days have laid bare the fact that in Poland, law and justice are administered exclusively in accordance with the standards of the government led – ironically – by the party which has law and justice in its name.”

Nevertheless, Joveva was adamant that there are many Polish citizens who are active in civil society and believe in fundamental, democratic European values. Unfortunately, the Polish government has not shown any sign of following suit, as for several years it has been tirelessly and systematically dismantling all the foundations of a democratic society, which is supposed to foster independence and provide a system of checks and balances.

 

“Under the previous government, we also witnessed such attacks in Slovenia, and although much has been corrected under the current government, the effects of those actions are still evident in many places, including on public service television, where, despite final rulings, the current management still refuses to take responsibility and continues to undermine media freedom, using eerily similar rhetoric to their Polish counterparts.”

Everything that the MEP could witness firsthand during the three-day mission confirmed her conviction that overarching European legislation on media freedom is a necessity.

“I hope that the European Media Freedom Act is adopted and then implemented as soon as possible, but in the meantime the EU must resolutely employ all the tools already at its disposal to stop the erosion of the rule of law.”

Med obiskom Lublina, letošnje Evropske prestolnice mladih.

During a visit to Lublin, this year’s European Youth Capital..

 

In Joveva’s opinion, the visit to the country confirmed that all the measures taken so far by the European Union following the actions of the Polish government were justified, including the freezing of EU funds, and she also underlined the need to find a way to directly channel these funds to people and civil society adhering to European values.

You can read the MEP’s press release following her visit to Poland here and the press release by the Head of Delegation in its original (English) version here.

 

        

About visits by Committee on Culture and Education delegations

This is a second mission that followed a visit to Hungary between 2 and 4 November 2022, where the Committee’s delegation noted the deterioration of academic freedom, including imposed self-censorship, and problems resulting from the Hungarian government’s pressure and influence on the country’s media, courts, arts and culture. The continued pressure and the decline of freedom in Poland led MEPs to decide to also travel to Poland.

On Saturday, 20 May 2023, MEP Irena Joveva spoke to the daily Dnevnik’s Objektiv magazine about the issues surrounding the provision of services or products in Slovenian by multinationals present in Slovenia. She stressed that the most important thing is that their users always come first, and that legislation explicitly prevents language discrimination, not least in the digital world.

The MEP first commented on the fact that Apple is well aware of the past efforts, events and outcomes in relation to the use of Slovenian, and that they are also aware of the debate that took place in the National Assembly’s Committee on Culture. Given that the Ministry of Culture has publicly promised legislative changes and a public debate, in which, according to Joveva, Apple would also like to be involved, Joveva assumes that this is mainly to be attributed to the timeline for the implementation of a possible new law. All companies care a lot about their public image, she added.

“There is nothing wrong with listening to them, dialogue is always welcome, but of course the most important thing is to make sure that the users of the services or products offered by these companies come first and that the legislation is explicitly worded in a way that abolishes language discrimination in the digital world as soon as possible. It can simply not be allowed in the EU market, in an EU Member State, in relation to an official EU language.”

According to Joveva, one of the possible solutions at the European level is to revise the Audiovisual Media Services Directive.

“We need to unambiguously enact an obligation for all companies operating in the EU market to offer content and services in all the official languages of the EU or in the official language(s) of the Member State in which they operate, regardless of the place or country in which they are based.”

Joveva also suggested the possibility of seeking the European Commission’s assistance in bringing an action before the European Court of Justice to request legal clarification and to safeguard the implementation of the relevant articles of the Directive. She could also imagine new, separate rules to be adopted at EU level.

“At this stage, all of us who are trying to solve this issue are really counting on good draft amendments to the legislation in Slovenia. I am confident that the ministry’s working group will provide just that; and as I have already said, I hope this can be done as soon as possible.”

Read the article in Slovenian here.

On Tuesday, 9 May 2023, MEP Irena Joveva spoke to the Primorske novice daily about the public use of Slovenian and her fight to safeguard it in the digital world. She emphasised that the size of the market should not justify discrimination against a culture or language, and that this digital gap must be closed as soon as possible: “Otherwise, the cost of catching up will only grow over the years or – even worse, in the most extreme case – we will no longer have anything to sort out.”

The MEP maintained that the Ministry of Culture now has a great opportunity to overhaul the domestic legislation and hoped that they will seize it. It has become more than obvious that the rules need to be spelled out explicitly, obliging platforms and companies to use the Slovenian language on their devices and services provided.

In her opinion, the Public Use of the Slovenian Language Act is already clear enough and allows for action to be taken. At the same time, it is also true that the Act was drafted almost two decades ago, and has not been able to keep pace with technology, a point also acknowledged by the members of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts.

‘‘Technology will continue to evolve, whereas the Slovenian language must survive and continue to exist, both in the physical and digital worlds. It is our right to be able to choose to use our mother tongue in our homeland.’’

Joveva also mentioned her letters to the CEOs of Netflix, Disney+, Amazon and Apple, calling for the use of Slovenian on their devices and in the provision of services. She explained that she had met with most of the companies and that they had responded promptly to her letter. At the meetings, representatives of Netflix and Disney told the MEP that they were aware of the issue, but that they had no plans to act on it in the near future. Joveva stated that she could not accept the companies’ claims that offering a language (so-called localisation) is technically and financially demanding, given that many other companies and platforms have proved that it can be done if the companies are willing to do so.

‘‘It is unbecoming for such multinationals, with so many subscribers and so much revenue, to even utter such a thing. The size – or smallness, if you like – of a market does not justify discrimination against a language and culture.’’

Since no one is “forcing” these companies to respect the Slovenian language, she is determined to do everything in her power to change this. Nevertheless, Joveva was able to feel more optimistic after her meeting with Apple, where she was assured that they were already dealing with the issue but did not wish to share an exact timeline. She expressed her understanding that the matter cannot be resolved overnight, but at the same time assured the company’s representatives that she intends to press on with her efforts. She and the company agreed to keep in touch about the progress, while she is adamant about taking further steps to safeguard the use of Slovenian in the digital world, if necessary.

Read the full interview in Slovenian here.

On Wednesday, 10 May 2023, MEP Irena Joveva discussed an update of the EU’s anti-corruption legislative framework at the plenary session in Strasbourg. She underscored that those elected to the European Parliament are there to act for the common good of all people, not to make lives easier for “individuals with deep pockets”, thereby seeking their own personal gain.

The MEP began her speech by listing the most prominent corruption scandals that have shocked citizens, Member States and the European and global public alike. Among them, she mentioned the most recent affair, the so-called Qatargate, while also recalling the “LuxLeaks”, “Galvin report”, “cash-for-influence” and the most notorious “Cresson” affair, which even led to the resignation of the entire European Commission at the time.

These are just a few of the high-profile corruption scandals at European level, and there are many more at Member State level, noted Joveva, adding that this is an extremely big problem, which not only undermines democratic values, but time and again erodes the already fragile trust in politics and politicians:

“We are here to work for the common good of all people, not to make lives easier for certain companies, countries and individuals with deep pockets, and in so doing seeking our own personal gain. It is true that some anti-corruption safeguards and mechanisms are in place, but they are more than clearly insufficient.”

In Joveva’s view, a directive on combating corruption is long overdue, but with the Commission’s current proposal, it is at least finally on the table:

“The proposal finally introduces a single supranational legislation and envisages penalties for corruption crimes. Those who seek to profit will thus finally end up alongside other offenders – behind bars.”

BACKGROUND

During her State of the Union address in September 2022, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen pledged that the Commission would come forward with proposals to tackle corruption. The latest revelations of alleged corrupt practices in the European Parliament have added fuel to the fire, and the Commission subsequently unveiled a proposal for a directive on combating corruption on 3 May 2023.

The European Parliament, as co-legislator, is involved in the examination of proposals to ensure optimal implementation of the rules, political oversight and accountability of those elected. MEPs have taken stock of the European Commission’s anti-corruption proposals in the plenary. The European Union aims to enhance existing frameworks, proactively tackle corruption at the policy-making level, support Member States in these efforts and leverage the annual rule of law report. In addition, the proposal foresees new rules on criminal offences, harmonised penalties across the Member States, and a dedicated regime to target corruption worldwide.

In addition to the latest Qatargate affair, other high-profile scandals in the European Union include the Cresson affair, the “cash-for-influence” affair, LuxLeaks and the Galvin report.

You can watch MEP Joveva’s speech in Slovenian here.

On Friday and Saturday, 5 and 6 May 2023, MEP Irena Joveva hosted a two-day meeting on behalf of the ”Renew Europe Goes Local – Slovenija: osrednji del evropske zgodbe” (”Renew Europe Goes Local – Slovenia: a central part of the European story”), where she presented the work of her political group at the European level and its relevance locally, emphasising the importance of working together to accomplish more for citizens.

Her presentation began with a description of her endeavours in the European Parliament, particularly in various committees and delegations. She explained the work of MEPs and the procedures for adopting legislation, highlighting her work on finalised reports and opinions, and touching on those that are still in the pipeline.

She then mentioned the topics that she is focusing on at the moment: the safeguarding of the Slovenian language in the digital world, the drafting of the European Media Freedom Act, commitments and efforts to increase transparency, the fight to ban unpaid traineeships, and the promotion of volunteering and of the European Solidarity Corps. She then drew more attention to the collective efforts made within her political group Renew Europe, but also broadly in the European Parliament. She highlighted various extremely important legislative developments, such as the Green Deal, the Next Generation EU recovery fund, the Field to Fork Strategy, the Digital Services Act and Digital Markets Act (DSA, DMA), and others. Her message was clear:

“There are many things we can point out as individuals, but it is harder to bring about change. That’s why our strength lies in our collective action, because only by working together can we accomplish more – for each and every one of us.”

Joveva stressed the importance of the local communities being informed about her work, the work of her political group and that of the European Parliament, and how critical it is that the local communities know how to connect with the EU in different ways. By presenting the complex workings of the European institutions, she aimed to provide a better understanding and insight, so that all levels – national, local and European – can be brought closer together and cooperate more. She also mentioned that she enjoys visiting local committees around Slovenia, as this is the only way to see the lay of the land up close.

“I like to be around people, on the ground. This allows me to see how things really are, where we are doing well and where improvements are still possible – and it is almost always possible to improve, or at least to supplement.”

Along with the MEP, the meeting was addressed by Peter Majerle, Svoboda party’s Business Director, Marjan Šarec, Minister of Defence, and Borut Sajovic, leader of the Svoboda deputy group. As a former Prime Minister, Minister Šarec presented the importance and influence of Renew Europe in various European institutions, including the European Council and the Council of the European Union, where working for the common good is equally key to successful politics. Former Mayor and leader of the Svoboda deputy group, Borut Sajovic, discussed the importance of the local environment and its influence on European policy-making. On the second day of the event, the participants tested their knowledge in workshops and mock sessions of the various European institutions.

 

minister za obrambo Marjan Šarec

Minister of Defence Marjan Šarec

vodja poslanske skupine Svoboda Borut Sajovic

Leader of the Svoboda deputy group Borut Sajovic

 

When I received the news in the summer that I had been accepted for a traineeship in the office of MEP Irena Joveva, I was of course thrilled and eager for the opportunity. But as the weeks turned into days before I was due to leave, I felt a sense of uncertainty creeping in. With hindsight, it is quite funny when I think how needlessly scared I was. For my experience in Brussels was wonderful, as I will try to describe as fully and honestly as I can in the following lines.

The work of a trainee in the European Parliament is dynamic. I’ve attended various meetings and sessions and taken notes, helped organise events, recorded PR material for social media, written substantive texts and even assisted in the preparation of speeches. Irena’s team got me involved and I felt like I contributed and learned a lot at the same time. Despite the stereotype about traineeships, my tasks were by no means reduced to sitting in an office and making coffee. Ironically, though, without me there really would not have been any coffee, since it was me who brought a new coffee machine across town and into the office.

Sometimes the work was very relaxed, but at times it was also very tiring and hectic. For example, when I had to lead a group of more than 100 guests alone to a meeting room at the other end of the parliamentary complex. I really felt like a sheepdog, running up and down the corridor and directing the visitors through the parliamentary maze. Even so, I can proudly say that, despite the well-intentioned warnings of assistants and previous trainees, I never got lost in the two months and, in fact, found all the meeting rooms without a problem. The key is to quickly grasp the specific way the buildings, floors and rooms are marked.

The biggest misconception I had before coming to Brussels is that all MEPs are knowledgeable and intelligent, and that European politics is conducted at a higher level than national politics. Sadly, I had to face reality, as I attended several committees and events where I witnessed MEPs who were talking nonsense. I am not talking about disagreeing with them politically – there was plenty of that, and that is perfectly normal and healthy. I am talking about the fact that Members literally did not understand what the speakers before them were saying and were making grandiose statements that were, to put it mildly, embarrassing.

I have found it particularly interesting to follow the power relations and the relationships between the different players. Between the Parliament and the Commission, between the political groups, between MEPs from an individual Member State, between the MEPs within a given political group – all of whom have varying positions and interests that must ultimately be reconciled into a meaningful legislative proposal. It is precisely this multilayered nature of politics and the integration of multiple levels that interest me the most in my studies and in following politics; therefore, watching these processes has really soothed the political scientist in me.

Talking about reports and amendments is not an end in itself and not merely empty talk. I see the European Parliament as a platform where certain power structures and interest groups feel that they can express their views. Were these democratic institutions and power structures abolished, they would lose this sense of inclusiveness; these processes would not disappear, but rather only move elsewhere. This is how we get to unstable states where the processes migrate from meeting rooms to the streets and the battlefields (see Sudan), or authoritarian regimes where decision-making is concentrated in the hands of a corrupt ruling clique. I consider it all the more important that such a forum exists at the European level, as it has a significant impact on the region’s synergy. I feel it is important to emphasise this wider value of the European Parliament, which I was aware of before, but was only really able to experience during my traineeship.

The rest of my account will have a more relaxed tone. I spent my free time in an active manner, swimming a lot at the local pool. On weekends, I had more than enough time to see all the sights in Brussels. I climbed to the top of the City Hall tower, visited the Atomium, saw Manneken Pis in four different attires and much more… I find Brussels a very pleasant city and nicer than Strasbourg. I have learnt that not many would agree, but my opinion remains unchanged. I like the vibe of Brussels, I like its cobbled streets lined with old townhouses and trees. I enjoyed every walk and bike trip.

It goes without saying that I also went to see the headquarters of the other European institutions up close. The Berlaymont, Justus Lipsius and Europa are impressive buildings that are sure to leave you in awe. If you register early enough, you can even get a free place on a guided tour of the European Council headquarters. I also went on a few trips to other Belgian cities. To Ghent, where I was impressed by the city centre, beautifully connected to the river, to Antwerp, the diamond capital of the world, and to Leuven, a historic university town. I discovered how great it is to travel by train, even more so during the weekend when tickets are half-price.

I also very much liked the Brussels weather, as I don’t mind a rainy or a cloudy day. It even snowed on 8 March! But towards the end of my traineeship, it was already sunny and warm. I have thus been lucky to experience both sides of Brussels. Just as I was lucky to experience both sides of the work of MEP Irena Joveva. For the majority of my time in her office, I could follow her work in Brussels. But since I went home during the Easter holidays, I also had the opportunity to gain an insight into the so-called Green Week, which is when MEPs work in their local constituency. I accompanied Irena to an event and was thus able to experience parliamentary work in Brussels, Ljubljana and Brussels again in a single week.

Unfortunately, the downside of Brussels is food. I think we are lucky in Slovenia in the sense that we are influenced by the Italian, Germanic and Balkan cuisines, which, at least to my taste, are much nicer than the French and Belgian cuisines. I had an interesting thought flashing in my mind when I was passing by the tables in the Parliament’s canteen and hearing so many different languages. I imagined the dining room of a spaceship, with several species of creatures onboard, working and exploring space together. I thought of the European Union’s slogan ‘United in Diversity’ and was genuinely moved. In the shops, where I usually met a random crowd, I saw people from all around the world. Perhaps some people would mind that, given that Slovenians are not used to such immense diversity, but I liked it, because it helped me not to feel like a stranger.

As I am moving to my conclusion, I would like to pass on a piece of advice to future trainees. Pay close attention and read your emails! You will receive a mass of invitations to events and other messages that are not relevant to the day-to-day work of a trainee. You can easily miss a really important email. For example, from the Parliament’s transport service, which leaves you without a seat on the charter train to Strasbourg…

The biggest difficulty I have had in writing this blog is to provide a complete description of these two months, during which I have experienced so many different things, thoughts and feelings. I have tried to be brief and to highlight the really essential things. But to sum up, it was definitely an experience worth having. I was exposed to completely new situations and as a result gained an excellent grounding in the job, the work environment, interaction with colleagues, functioning of the European institutions and the behind-the-scenes of politics. In addition, I gained life experience, as I learnt how to navigate the obstacles of leading an independent life. Going to a foreign country for two months, to an unfamiliar city, and meeting so many new people is undoubtedly a challenge. But after a week or two I had settled in and realised what I needed to do, and this is when I started to enjoy the experience. I now feel very at home in Brussels and it will be difficult to leave. But I am definitely glad, because I am leaving with a feeling of fulfilment and satisfaction. And because now I know that I can go abroad and work in such an important international institution as the European Parliament.

I would like to conclude this blog with some words of thanks. Thank you to the assistant and mentor Elma for accompanying, guiding and helping me throughout my traineeship. I could always rely on her and for that I am truly grateful. Thank you to assistants Žana and Rok for their help and patience, especially during my first plenary session in Strasbourg. Thank you also to the local assistants Tilen and Jasna who invited me to the office in Ljubljana and offered me advice even before the official start of my traineeship in Brussels. Thank you to the other Slovenian trainees from the SPC (Slovenian Pastoral Centre Brussels) for sharing so much useful information. And last but not least, thank you to MEP Irena. Her public image reflects that she is a cool and friendly person, but still she pleasantly surprised me with her good humour and humanity, which made my traineeship even better and more rewarding, as I felt that I was working for the right person. Thank you all.

Jakob Grbac

“Migration, of whichever kind, is inevitably accompanied with the questioning of one’s own identity. With the search for an answer to the question: who am I, really? It is accompanied with dealing with the multilayered nature of identity from the perspective of nationality, ethnicity and other spatially based feelings of belonging,” MEP Irena Joveva told participants at the event The migratory experience: adopting a three-generational perspective. The event aimed to explore the long-term consequences of traumatic experiences, forced migration and the search for a new life and identity in a foreign land.

The MEP began her video address by saying that the European Union is rich in many different cultures, traditions and languages. This is partly due to migration and population movements. “Migration is nothing new. Nor did it come about because of the Union. Nor is it limited to the Union. /…/ Migration is and always will be.”

”As she said, she, too, questioned her own identity and inquired about it. “I am a Slovenian with Macedonian origins, that’s how I experience myself, that is what defines me. My mother tongue, literally speaking, is Macedonian, but my true mother tongue is Slovenian. And I am proud to have been elected to the European Parliament as a Slovene, and to represent the interests of Slovenia and Slovenes there.”

.”

Joveva is grateful to her parents for having nurtured both Macedonian and Slovenian culture and the Macedonian and Slovenian languages at home. Thanks to them, she knows her origins, her past, but also her present and future, her homeland, Slovenia. “And above all, I can know myself,” she added.

She went on to point out that some political forces have been critical of immigration and social integration. “A growing number of governments in Europe are presenting multiculturalism as a negative phenomenon that supposedly leads to economic inequality, social fragmentation and loss of cultural identity.”

Conversely, Joveva believes that cultural diversity is a source of enrichment; it not only enriches individuals, but society at large.

”The whole of the European Union. Let us be aware of this. Let us respect diversity, be it religious, national, racial. Let us respect all sexual orientations. Let us respect. Period.”

She concluded her speech by congratulating the Identity on the Line project on winning the prestigious European Museum Academy prize. She pledged that the European Parliament would study their recommendations and try to move things forward so that they do not remain a dead letter.

 

ABOUT THE IDENTITY ON THE LINE PROJECT:

Identity on the Line is a large-scale cooperation project co-funded by the European Union and implemented by six cultural history museums and one university from seven European countries between 2019 and 2023. The project’s findings are summarised in publications, a joint travelling exhibition that has toured Europe, and now in a series of policy recommendations. The project offers ideas for initiatives to promote social cohesion and avoid critical pitfalls on the way to more sustainable societies. In this respect, museums and academic institutions can really transform the communities in which they operate – by providing a safe space where unheard voices can be heard, by providing unique access to information about sensitive experiences, and by creating an arena for collaboration and intercultural dialogue. These are key elements in healing collective trauma.

On Monday, 24 April 2023, MEP Irena Joveva visited Maribor. Together with secondary school students from the Prva Gimnazija Maribor, she first attended the presentation of didactic material on the European Union to pre-school children. The booklet introduces the meaning and purpose of the European Union to the youngest children in a simple way, through illustrations of a coin called Eurok. The MEP went on to meet key regional players in the field of education and volunteering.  

Meeting at the Prva Gimnazija Maribor

In thinking about what they could accomplish within the framework of the European Parliament Ambassador School programme, the Prva Gimnazija Maribor students realised that there were no materials that would introduce the European Union to Slovenian Kchildren in simple terms. They took the initiative and created the character Eurok, which MEP Joveva, on behalf of her political group Renew Europe, supported financially.

Together, they handed over the booklets to the kindergarten children of the Boris Peče Maribor kindergarten, which held a special session. It was opened with Ode to Joy, the anthem of the European Union, which was followed by a conversation with MEP Joveva, who asked the children questions about the European Union and was pleasantly surprised about everything they knew: the number of Member States, the common euro currency, and also that the European Parliament is a place where MEPs vote and debate. The children were most astonished when the MEP told them that she commutes to work by plane.

Session at the Boris Peče Maribor Kindergarten

She then met with representatives of Slovene Philanthropy Maribor and the Pekarna Magdalenske Mreže NGO to discuss the challenges in the field of volunteering and the implementation of the European Solidarity Corps programme in practice. A key challenge they mentioned is the lack of resources to recruit coordinators who would be available to volunteers not only to deal with administrative matters, but also to support them in terms of discussing their mental health concerns. This is observed as a growing need. Joveva said that mental health is one of the priority areas that she will be covering within the Public Health subcommittee.

Meeting with representatives of Slovene Philanthropy Maribor and Pekarna Magdalenske Mreže

Meeting with the leadership of the University of Maribor

In the afternoon, the MEP also met with the University of Maribor leadership. The meeting focused on European higher education, its challenges and international opportunities. They stressed the importance of cooperation in the European Union in the field of science and higher education, which will lead to appropriate education, the creation of new professions, more competitiveness and the economy’s further development. They also discussed the common European Education Area, which has great potential but is also constrained by a lack of competences at the European level. Various transnational projects were highlighted, including the European Degree, the European Student Card and paperless Erasmus. These initiatives go beyond national contexts and allow for federal integration at the European level with more cooperation and competitiveness.

MEP Joveva concluded her visit by saying that the European Union must support effective education, which is the only way to truly prepare ourselves for the challenges ahead and for all the new skills and professions that will shape our future.

 

“In all Member States we are seeing issues in healthcare systems. There are shortages of doctors and medicines in every state. It is a common EU problem,” said MEP Irena Joveva, Vice-Chair of the Subcommittee on Public Health (SANT), speaking to the Czech portal Zdravotnicky denik. This is just one of many important public health issues that need to be addressed. It is for this reason that in her view a standing committee on public health is needed, just as it is necessary to create a European Health Union.

MEP Joveva began by explaining that the establishment of the SANT subcommittee was a much-needed step in the evolution of public health policies in the EU. The primary focus of her work in this area will be securing public health as a whole: she will work to ensure that healthcare is accessible, affordable and does not discriminate. Even though public health is a Member State competence, issues are not limited to individual states, rather they have grown into a common EU problem, she pointed out.

The same problems have been prominent for years, if not decades, and it is high time the Union steps in and helps solve them. That is one of the reasons we started forming the European Health Union.

Among other things, Joveva explained that her focus will primarily be on improving mental health policies across the European Union. She believes that we need a more organised approach to tackling this critical issue, especially among young people.

She went on to stress that the discussions and the final report will be extremely important in outlining the changes needed to ensure appropriate and effective public health policies.

The report will outline the basic actions needed for improving public health, highlight the main issues and provide guidelines for the required legislation. It will thus present a well-rounded and good basis for future health policies. I only hope that the future Commission will consider it when drafting new proposals.

Joveva shared with the journalist that EU politicians are currently working on legislation to establish a European Health Data Space (EHDS), which is undoubtedly crucial for ensuring the much-needed cooperation between Member States and is an essential step in creating the European Health Union. Currently, this is the most important proposal, but it will be overshadowed by the upcoming pharmaceutical package, which has been very controversial since the European Commission began drafting it. According to Joveva, access to affordable medicines is essential for the functioning of our health systems, and we therefore need to ensure that prices are managed accordingly: “It might be expedient to arrange a EU joint procurement and distribution between Member States so that everyone has equal access to medicines in the common market.”

She concluded the interview by noting that during the current term of the European Parliament the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety (ENVI) has achieved major improvements in the area of environmental policies and in tackling issues related to the global pandemic. In the face of crisis, however, the need to separate two policy areas that are both crucial for our future – environment and health –became evident. The MEP expressed her conviction that this will be one of the results of the SANT subcommittee – the actual establishment of a permanent, independent committee responsible for all (public) health policies.

Photo: Jan VAN DE VEL

On Wednesday, 26 April 2023, MEP Irena Joveva attended the 3rd Young Political Leaders’ conference, this time organised under the title Bridging the Gap – Western Balkans. The event aims to reinforce youth engagement in politics through discussions on issues such as the role of youth in the enlargement process, green transition and disinformation. The MEP underscored that the voice of young people needs to be strengthened and incorporated into decision-making processes at all levels.

MEP Joveva began by mentioning the importance of cooperation, setting shared goals, and a common path for the Western Balkan countries towards the European Union. She expressed the wish that we will one day see the Western Balkan countries competing with each other in the number of reforms introduced for the benefit of the people and, primarily, in showing support for their neighbours.

”This is the only way leading to a win-win scenario, according to which the region – as a whole – will move ever closer to the European Union.”

She called for cooperation and an end to the ethno-nationalisms that still plague the region.

”Following the European Year of Youth, we want to underline that young people still remain at the heart of the European Union’s policies. It is my strong commitment to enhance the involvement of young people from the region as partners in dialogue with the Union, because the future really is yours. We need to amplify the voice of young people and ensure that the policies reflect what matters most to you. We need to push for more regional initiatives that concern young people and to increase the role of national parliaments in this.”

Foto: Eric Vidal

In addition to MEP Joveva, the panel on regional cooperation in the field of youth included MEPs Matjaž Nemec (S&D) and Kira Marie Peter-Hansen (Greens), Berina Bulatović from the Youth Council of BiH, and Klajdi Priska, Policy Officer at the National Youth Congress of Albania.